Skip to content
DHL courier 19 zł, free on orders of 299 zł or more.
The church in Chavot among the Champagne vineyards in sunshine
Guide

Everything worth knowing about Champagne

How to choose it, read the label, serve it and not overpay. No jargon, with figures and sources.

Where to start

Six articles after which you will choose, serve and open Champagne without guesswork.

Champagne and other sparkling winesReal Champagne: how to recognise it by its labelReal Champagne is a sparkling wine from the French Champagne appellation: made from grapes grown in Champagne, with a second fermentation in the bottle and at least 15 months of ageing in the cellar.…Champagne and other sparkling winesProsecco vs Champagne: how they differ and when to choose whichProsecco is not Champagne. It is a sparkling wine from north-eastern Italy, made mainly from the Glera grape; it gets its bubbles in a steel tank. Champagne comes only from the Champagne region of France,…Label glossaryBrut, Extra Dry, Demi-Sec: how much sugar is in ChampagneBrut on a Champagne label means there are less than 12 grams of sugar per litre of wine, i.e. the Champagne is dry. It is one of seven terms that…How to serveHow to chill Champagne quickly and at what temperature to serve itThe fastest way to chill Champagne is a bucket filled half with water and half with ice: after 20-30 minutes the bottle is at 8-10 °C, the temperature at which Champagne tastes best. In…How to serveHow to open Champagne: quietly, safely or with a sabreTo open Champagne safely, hold the cork firmly in your hand and slowly turn the bottle, not the cork, until the gas escapes with a quiet hiss. The bottle should be chilled to 8-10 °C…How to serveDoes Champagne have an expiry date? How long an unopened bottle lasts and how to store itChampagne has no expiry date, because European Union rules exempt sparkling wines and drinks of at least 10% alcohol from it. It does not spoil like food,…

Right now

Rankings

All rankings

Latest

Champagne and other sparkling wines

Prosecco, cava, crémant, Dorato and discount-store bottles: how they differ from Champagne and how to check.

Champagne and other sparkling winesNot everything that pops is Champagne: Dorato, Piccolo, Igristoye and AstiDorato, Piccolo, Igristoye and Asti are not Champagne. Dorato is a brand of sparkling wine produced in Poland, Piccolo is a non-alcoholic drink for children, the Russian word “igristoye” means…Champagne and other sparkling winesCrémant or Champagne: what you pay extra forCrémant is a sparkling wine with the second fermentation in the bottle, made in France outside Champagne, including Alsace, Burgundy and the Loire Valley, as well as in Luxembourg. The method…Champagne and other sparkling winesCava or Champagne: the same method, a different resultCava is not Champagne, although it is made by the same method: the second fermentation takes place in the bottle and the wine matures on its lees. It comes from Spain, mainly from Catalonia,…Champagne and other sparkling winesProsecco vs Champagne: how they differ and when to choose whichProsecco is not Champagne. It is a sparkling wine from north-eastern Italy, made mainly from the Glera grape; it gets its bubbles in a steel tank. Champagne comes only from the Champagne region of France,…Champagne and other sparkling winesReal Champagne: how to recognise it by its labelReal Champagne is a sparkling wine from the French Champagne appellation: made from grapes grown in Champagne, with a second fermentation in the bottle and at least 15 months of ageing in the cellar.…

How to serve

Chilling, glasses, opening, storage and food with Champagne.

How to serveDoes Champagne have an expiry date? How long an unopened bottle lasts and how to store itChampagne has no expiry date, because European Union rules exempt sparkling wines and drinks of at least 10% alcohol from it. It does not spoil like food,…How to serveOpen Champagne: how long it lasts and whether a spoon in the neck helpsOpened Champagne closed with a sparkling wine stopper and kept in the fridge will keep its bubbles for a day or two, then loses them quickly. A teaspoon in the neck of the bottle does not help:…How to serveHow to chill Champagne quickly and at what temperature to serve itThe fastest way to chill Champagne is a bucket filled half with water and half with ice: after 20-30 minutes the bottle is at 8-10 °C, the temperature at which Champagne tastes best. In…How to serveHow many calories are in a glass of Champagne and why Brut has fewerA glass of Brut Champagne (125 ml, 12% alcohol) has about 83-89 kcal, and a whole 0.75 l bottle about 500-535 kcal. Over 90% of those calories come from alcohol, and…How to serveWhat to serve with Champagne, or why strawberries are not the best ideaBrut Champagne is best served with salty snacks, seafood, sushi, fish and poultry, because its acidity and bubbles refresh the palate after rich food. With sweet desserts,…How to serveHow much Champagne for a wedding: bottles per number of guestsFor a wedding you need as many bottles of Champagne as a simple formula gives: the number of guests who drink multiplied by the number of glasses per person, divided by 6, because a 0.75…How to serveThe Champagne glass: flute, tulip or coupeThe best Champagne glass is a tall tulip with a bowl that narrows towards the top, because it gathers the aroma of the wine and does not let the bubbles escape too quickly. A flute works for…How to serveHow Champagne is made: from harvest to cork, step by stepChampagne is made from wine that goes through a second fermentation in a closed bottle: the yeast eats the added sugar, and the carbon dioxide stays in the wine as bubbles. From the hand harvest…

Occasions

Gifts, weddings, birthdays, anniversaries, Christmas and New Year's Eve: what to buy and how many bottles.

Houses and brands

Moët, Dom Pérignon, Veuve Clicquot, Cristal and the world's most expensive Champagnes.

Label glossary

Brut, Blanc de Blancs, grand cru, NM and RM: what the words on the label mean and how to use them to choose a bottle.

Label glossarySweet Champagne: Demi-Sec, Nectar and Ice, or what to buy when Brut is too sharpMedium-sweet Champagne is Champagne labelled Demi-Sec: it has 32 to 50 grams of sugar per litre, three to six times more than a typical Brut. Sweeter…Label glossaryExtra Brut and Brut Nature: Champagne with almost no sugarExtra Brut is Champagne with 0 to 6 grams of sugar per litre, at least half of what an ordinary Brut is allowed. Even more…Label glossaryGrand cru and premier cru in Champagne: a classification of villages, not wines“Grand Cru” on a Champagne label means that all the grapes come from one or more of the 17 communes given this title by the appellation rules, and “Premier Cru”…Label glossaryVintage Champagne: when the year on the label mattersVintage Champagne, millésimé in French, is Champagne made solely from grapes harvested in a single year; that year is given on the label. Before sale it must spend…Label glossaryNM, RM, CM: who really made your ChampagneThe two letters before the number on a Champagne label, for example NM, RM or CM, tell you who made the wine and where the grapes came from. NM is a house that buys…Label glossaryBlanc de Blancs: Champagne from Chardonnay onlyBlanc de Blancs is French for “white from whites”: Champagne made solely from light-skinned grapes, in practice almost always from Chardonnay alone. Such…Label glossaryChardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier: what Champagne is made fromChampagne is made mainly from three grape varieties: Pinot Noir, Chardonnay and Meunier. Pinot Noir covers 38% of Champagne's vineyards, Chardonnay 32%, Meunier 30%, and…Label glossaryA Champagne label, step by step: what it must show and what the producer addsYou read a Champagne label starting with the word “Champagne”, which must appear on it and on the cork, then the sugar level (Brut, Extra Brut, Demi-Sec), and finally the small code with…Label glossaryBrut, Extra Dry, Demi-Sec: how much sugar is in ChampagneBrut on a Champagne label means there are less than 12 grams of sugar per litre of wine, i.e. the Champagne is dry. It is one of seven terms that…

Champagne region

The region, the villages, Reims and Épernay.

Quick answers

How does Champagne differ from Prosecco?
Prosecco is not Champagne. More in the article “Prosecco and Champagne: how they differ and when to choose which”.
What does Brut mean on the label?
Brut on a Champagne label means there is less than 12 grams of sugar per litre of wine, so the Champagne is dry. More in the article “Brut, Extra Dry, Demi-Sec: how much sugar is in Champagne”.
How do you chill Champagne quickly?
The fastest way to chill Champagne is a bucket filled half with water and half with ice: after 20-30 minutes the bottle is at 8-10 °C, the temperature at which Champagne tastes best. More in the article “How to chill Champagne quickly and what temperature to serve it at”.
How long does opened Champagne last?
Opened Champagne closed with a sparkling wine stopper and kept in the fridge will keep its bubbles for a day or two, then loses them quickly. More in the article “Opened Champagne: how long it lasts and whether a teaspoon in the neck does anything”.
How much Champagne should you buy for a wedding?
For a wedding you need as many bottles of Champagne as a simple formula gives: the number of guests who drink multiplied by the number of glasses per person, divided by 6, because a 0.75 l bottle gives 6 glasses of 125 ml. More in the article “How much Champagne for a wedding: bottles per number of guests”.